An aerial perspective of architect Joseph Vallone’s design for a 100-space parking deck over part of the Baldwin lot. Elm Street is at bottom of the sketch.

By John Schwing 

WESTPORT — A downtown parking deck.

Like a unicorn or sasquatch, it’s an otherworldly phenomenon that periodically materializes just over the horizon of the town’s civic landscape — sparking a round uncivil discourse until fading back into the shrouded realm of fantasy.

But, as controversy over plans to redesign downtown’s parking lots drags into a third year, the idea of building a parking deck is once again part of the debate.

A ground-level sketch of how a Baldwin parking deck might look.

Advocates see the concept as the best way to add parking spots and save green space. Opponents brand it an unneighborly intrusion that will destroy downtown’s character.

Either way, the idea of building a parking deck over part of the Baldwin lot, off Elm Street, has re-emerged as one of the current-day arguments.

And although the Tooker administration last week narrowly won Planning and Zoning Commission approval to move ahead with redesigning the Parker Harding Plaza lot, and compensating for spaces lost there by carving a new lot into upper Jesup Green, funding for at least part of the project may be in jeopardy. The Representative Town Meeting, a day later, set aside a request to approve $630,000 to design new Jesup parking until May to allow for more study.

Several speakers at last week’s meeting of the Downtown Plan Implementation Committee warned the initiative could run aground because of the way it’s been rolled out. Others said a Baldwin parking deck should be added to the mix of elements in a comprehensive scenario for downtown parking.

DPIC’s 2015 master plan for downtown, in fact, suggests that Jesup Green be made “greener” to serve as a more inviting riverfront gathering spot, and that a parking structure of some sort be evaluated for the Baldwin lot. That lot, however, was the first of the downtown parking lots to be renovated, completed in 2022 at a cost of about $1.4 million.

Nearly a decade after the master plan was adopted with great fanfare, the parking debate continues. (A copy of the full master plan is attached at the end of this article.)

An online petition, posted last week by Lawrence Weisman, calls on the RTM to hold a discussion about “how best to supplement and improve downtown parking.” As of 11:30 a.m. Sunday, the petition had garnered 139 signatures.

Specifically, the petition suggests that instead of the plans currently before town bodies, officials should consider that “A parking deck on the Baldwin lot will provide additional parking in an easily accessible location at affordable cost without the need to encroach upon the town green.”

To help shape the debate, local architect Joseph Vallone has sketched a design for a Baldwin parking deck, which was shared with some RTM members and a copy provided to the Westport Journal.

Vallone’s deck design would provide 100 spaces, and he indicated the number could be adjusted to accommodate more or fewer spots. The cost to build an elevated parking deck, he estimates, would be between $25,000 to $35,000 per space.  

This would translate to between $2.5 to $3.5 million to construct the proposed design, he said. Also, there is no need for an elevator given the deck’s elevation is about the same as Elm Street, he said.

Vallone added that the 100-space design takes into account concerns about encroaching on the back yards of neighboring homes.

The plan would position the deck “out of the northern area of the existing lot and away from 87 Myrtle [Ave.], as this home is situated much closer to their rear yard lot line,” the architect wrote.

Vallone said spaces compliant with American with Disabilities requirements also would have to be added to the design, so the final number would likely be reduced by two to four spaces.

He said “very little excavation” would be needed for the for project, only the footings for new steel columns, adding it would be “very simple to construct.” 

Existing Baldwin parking spaces underneath the deck “would remain largely intact,” Vallone wrote, “although it is possible to lose a small handful of parking spaces, although I think the new columns could be located to work with the existing lower level parking space grid.”

The only other underground work that may be required, he said, is connecting the existing storm drainage line.

John Schwing, the Westport Journal consulting editor, has held senior editorial and writing posts at southwestern Connecticut media outlets for four decades. Learn more about us here.

Following is the 2015 master plan for Westport’s downtown: