Marijuana plants growing in a room at CTPharma in Rocky Hill. / Photo by Yehyun Kim, CTMirror.org

By Erica E. Phillips / CTMirror.org

Since Connecticut approved recreational marijuana over a year ago, the process of licensing and building out the state’s market has been a slow burn. 

But regulators said last week that approved marijuana businesses are on track to launch retail sales within the next few months — delayed from their original timeline, but in keeping with more recent estimates.

Regardless of how imminent the opening of recreational pot shops is across the state, there won’t be any in Westport, at least for the foreseeable future.

That’s because the Planning and Zoning Commission, empowered by a local opt-out in the state legislation, in September 2021 enacted a complete ban on sales, manufacturing, growing and storage businesses related to recreational marijuana in Westport.

The local ban, Westport officials noted at the time, was adopted primarily because of uncertainty about how regulations regarding the legalization and sale of recreational marijuana would unfold. The ban could be reversed at some point in the future, officials said.

The state Department of Consumer Protection said the supply chain was close to reaching the 250,000 square feet of licensed growing and manufacturing space required by law in order for sales of recreational marijuana to commence. 

“Given this threshold, the start of adult-use cannabis sales relies on the successful conversion of all four existing medical marijuana producers or additional cultivation to come online,” the announcement read.

As of last week, three of those four existing medical marijuana producers — Advanced Grow Labs, Connecticut Pharmaceutical Solutions and Curaleaf — have fulfilled the requirements to obtain hybrid licenses, enabling them to serve both the medical and recreational markets. 

The fourth application was submitted two weeks ago and is under review, according to DCP.

As expected, the state’s existing medicinal marijuana infrastructure provided the foundation for establishing the adult-use supply chain, but the fees to convert those licenses were significant: $1 million for retailers and $3 million for producers.

The rate was discounted for operators who formed 50/50 “equity joint venture” partnerships with a person or business who met certain low-income requirements and was based in a community that had been historically harmed by marijuana’s prohibition.

Seven medical retailers have been approved for hybrid licenses and could be ready to sell products as soon as production reaches the 250,000-square-foot threshold. Many more have submitted applications to convert their licenses, DCP said. 

Approved retailers so far are:

  • Affinity in New Haven.
  • Bluepoint Wellness of Connecticut in Branford.
  • C3 Torrington (Still River Wellness) in Torrington.
  • Fine Fettle Dispensary in Newington.
  • Fine Fettle Dispensary in Stamford.
  • Fine Fettle Dispensary in Willimantic.
  • Willow Brook Wellness in Meriden.

DCP has also been evaluating license applications from new entrants to the market. Fewer than 50 licenses were available across nine categories, from growers to product manufacturers, transporters, retailers and delivery services, through the lottery process. And half were designated for “social equity” applicants, who are being selected via lottery

To date, DCP has issued provisional licenses to more than 40 growers and retailers

Unlike medical marijuana businesses that are building on existing operations and infrastructure, new entrants will be trickling into the market more slowly over the coming year or so. 

Those selected via lottery then have to apply for a license before they can get to work launching their business, an expensive and time-consuming process in the highly-regulated marijuana market.

Additional reporting by the Westport Journal.